![[Highlights] Mouton collapses in pain without contact, carried off on a stretcher background](https://pbcdnw.aoneroom.com/image/2026/05/11/465193e4f30a41fd969dda5a3fe44522.jpg)
★ 7.020260m
[Highlights] Mouton collapses in pain without contact, carried off on a stretcher
Football
Angers VS Strasbourg Highlight
Title overview
Core release details, quality markers, and stream status stay together here instead of floating below the fold.
Football
Taon
2026
Tagal
0m
IMDb
7.0
Trailer
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